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Quantitative Aptitude for SSC CGL

SSC CGL sets 55 Quantitative Aptitude questions for 140 marks across 2 stages, so it is worth planning your preparation around the topics below.

55 questions140 marks8 topics

How to approach Quantitative Aptitude in SSC CGL

Speed decides this section. The arithmetic and data-interpretation sets are where the marks are, so the priority is a reliable method and quick calculation rather than exotic shortcuts. Lock down tables, squares and reciprocals, then drill data interpretation until reading the set is faster than solving it.

Weightage in the paper

How much Quantitative Aptitude is worth in each SSC CGL stage, from the official pattern.

StageQuestionsMarksTimeShare
Tier I (Computer Based Examination)255015 min25%
Tier II, Paper I (Computer Based Examination)3090—20%

Quantitative Aptitude syllabus for SSC CGL

Every topic in the official syllabus. The linked ones open a set of solved questions you can practise straight away.

  • Number system and simplification
  • Percentage, ratio, proportion and averages
  • Profit and loss, discount and partnership
  • Simple and compound interest
  • Time and work, time, speed and distance
  • Mensuration: 2D and 3D
  • Algebra, trigonometry and geometry
  • Data interpretation: bar, pie, line and tables

Sample Quantitative Aptitude questions with solutions

Written to the SSC CGL pattern, with the answer key and the method behind it — a look at how the section is actually set before you drill the full topic sets.

Percentage · solved example

What is 45% of 640 + 28% of 250?

  • 348
  • 352
  • 358Correct
  • 362
  • 368

Solution

45% of 640 is 0.45 x 640 = 288, and 28% of 250 is 0.28 x 250 = 70. Adding gives 288 + 70 = 358. Converting a percentage to a decimal and multiplying is the quickest route when the numbers are not round fractions.

Average · solved example

Find the average of 10, 12, 14, 16, 18.

  • 12
  • 6
  • 16
  • 22
  • 14Correct

Solution

The sum of the 5 numbers is 70, and dividing by 5 gives 14.

Mensuration · solved example

A rectangle is 14 cm by 8 cm. Find its area in square cm.

  • 72
  • 82
  • 112Correct
  • 152
  • 142

Solution

Area = length × breadth = 14 × 8 = 112 square cm.

Simplification · solved example

Find the value of 18² − 12².

  • 180Correct
  • 190
  • 160
  • 170

Solution

Using a² − b² = (a+b)(a−b) = 30 × 6 = 180.

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Practise Quantitative Aptitude

Untimed drills with the method shown after every question — the step between learning a topic and sitting it under a clock.

Quantitative Aptitude study material

Sit Quantitative Aptitude under a real clock

Quantitative Aptitude shows up in every SSC CGL mock test, in the same interface, with sectional locking and negative marking.

  • SSC CGL: 28-question practice mock

    28 questions | 28 min

    Start

Frequently asked questions

How many Quantitative Aptitude questions are asked in SSC CGL?

SSC CGL 2026 cycle sets 55 Quantitative Aptitude questions for 140 marks, split across 25 in the Tier I (Computer Based Examination) and 30 in the Tier II, Paper I (Computer Based Examination).

Is there negative marking for Quantitative Aptitude in SSC CGL?

Yes. SSC CGL deducts one fourth of a mark for each wrong answer, Quantitative Aptitude included, so unsure guesses cost you. 0.50 marks (a quarter of the two marks a question carries) are deducted for each wrong answer. Unanswered questions carry no penalty.

Which Quantitative Aptitude topics matter most for SSC CGL?

The SSC CGL syllabus lists Number system and simplification, Percentage, ratio, proportion and averages, Profit and loss, discount and partnership, Simple and compound interest, Time and work, time, speed and distance, Mensuration: 2D and 3D and more. Weight your revision towards the ones you are weakest on and confirm the emphasis against the paper analysis for recent cycles.

How can I practise Quantitative Aptitude for SSC CGL free?

Every Quantitative Aptitude question on this site is free and written to the exam pattern. Use the topic drills for instant-feedback practice, the daily quiz to keep the section warm, and the SSC CGL mock tests to sit it under a real clock with negative marking.