Quadratic equations · solved example
If x² − 5x + 6 = 0, what is the sum of the roots?
- 5Correct
- 6
- Minus five
- Minus six
Solution
For ax² + bx + c = 0, sum of roots = −b/a. Here −(−5)/1 = 5. The roots are 2 and 3, which also sum to 5.
Defence | BSF Head Constable (RO/RM)
BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) sets 20 Mathematics questions for 40 marks in the Computer Based Test (CBT), so it is worth planning your preparation around the topics below.
The quantitative core of the railway papers: arithmetic, mensuration, and time-speed-distance built on a secondary-school foundation. Fluency with fractions, percentages and ratios underlies almost every question, so that is where practice pays back fastest.
How much Mathematics is worth in each BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) stage, from the official pattern.
| Stage | Questions | Marks | Time | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer Based Test (CBT) | 20 | 40 | — | 20% |
Every topic in the official syllabus. The linked ones open a set of solved questions you can practise straight away.
Written to the BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) pattern, with the answer key and the method behind it — a look at how the section is actually set before you drill the full topic sets.
Quadratic equations · solved example
If x² − 5x + 6 = 0, what is the sum of the roots?
Solution
For ax² + bx + c = 0, sum of roots = −b/a. Here −(−5)/1 = 5. The roots are 2 and 3, which also sum to 5.
Trigonometry · solved example
What is the value of sin 90°?
Solution
sin 90° = 1. This is a standard trigonometric value from the unit circle.
Coordinate geometry · solved example
Find the distance between the points (0, 0) and (3, 4).
Solution
Distance = √((3−0)² + (4−0)²) = √(9+16) = √25 = 5.
Arithmetic progression · solved example
Find the 10th term of the AP: 3, 7, 11, 15, …
Solution
First term a = 3, common difference d = 4. The 10th term a₁₀ = a + (10−1)d = 3 + 9×4 = 3 + 36 = 39.
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Mathematics shows up in every BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) mock test, in the same interface, with sectional locking and negative marking.
BSF Head Constable (RO/RM): 16-question practice mock
16 questions | 24 min
BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) 2025 cycle sets 20 Mathematics questions for 40 marks in the Computer Based Test (CBT).
Yes. BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) deducts one fourth of a mark for each wrong answer, Mathematics included, so unsure guesses cost you. 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer; each question carries 2 marks. Unanswered questions carry no penalty.
The BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) syllabus lists Algebra, trigonometry and coordinate geometry, Calculus basics and differentiation, Statistics and probability at Intermediate level, Mensuration and arithmetic applications. Weight your revision towards the ones you are weakest on and confirm the emphasis against the paper analysis for recent cycles.
Every Mathematics question on this site is free and written to the exam pattern. Use the topic drills for instant-feedback practice, the daily quiz to keep the section warm, and the BSF Head Constable (RO/RM) mock tests to sit it under a real clock with negative marking.